Minimum charge in air freight pricing
A minimum charge is the lowest amount billed for a tariff item or transport service even when the quantity calculation is lower.
Definition
Under a minimum charge, the result of rate multiplied by chargeable weight is compared with a tariff minimum. If the calculated freight is lower, the minimum applies. Handling, screening, pickup or customs fees may be additional and may have separate minima.
Why does it matter?
Small shipments can appear cheaper than they are when only a per-kilogram rate is shown. A reliable comparison must include minimum amounts and all separate charge lines.
Key points
- Check the minimum for each charge line and currency.
- Do not confuse a freight minimum with minimum weight.
- Include ancillary charges and their own minima.
Practical example
At EUR 2.50 per kilogram, 20 kg gives EUR 50. The tariff minimum is EUR 95, so EUR 95 applies to that charge line.
Common mistakes
- Calculating rate times weight only
- Applying one minimum to the total rather than the relevant line
- Presenting minimum freight as an all-in price
General professional information, not legal or customs advice. Requirements may vary by goods, route and current regulations.